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Caching Strategies at Every Layer: Browser, CDN, Application and Database

Where to cache, for how long, and how to keep cached data correct.

MasterClass Buddy Editorial

Engineering editorial team · 8 min read ·

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What you will learn
  1. The closest cache to the user saves the most time.
  2. Cache-Control headers decide browser and CDN behaviour.
  3. Invalidation by tag or event keeps caches correct.

The fastest request is the one you never make

Caching is the most effective performance tool in system design, and the most common source of stale-data bugs. Good caching starts by asking where data can safely be reused and for how long.

There is a cache at every layer between the user and the database, and each solves a different problem.

In the rest of this story
  1. Layers and what they are for
  2. Headers and invalidation
  3. Pitfalls
1 code example · 8 min read in full
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MasterClass Buddy Editorial

Engineering editorial team. Contributing deep-dive engineering architectures, cloud paradigms, and system design insights to Master Class Buddy.